天大2020年春季考试《大学英语（专）》在线考核试题【标准答案】

2020年春季考试《大学英语（专）》在线考核试题-0051

试卷总分:100  得分:100

一、单选题 (共 60 道试题,共 60 分)

1.After stopping for a few minutes, the bus moved_______to its next stop.

A.with

B.on

C.off

D.forward

2.There _______ three plants in the office.

A.is

B.have

C.are

3.The teacher has done all ____________ he can to help her students.

A.which

B.when

C.what

D./

4.Mr Hilton is not good at music. Neither _______ his children.

A.is

B.be

C.are

5.It’s bad for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.

A.movement

B.manner

C.behavior

D.action

6.Don’t worry. Everything will _______ well in the end.

A.work very

B.work out

C.do out

7.That’s the ____ gentleman I’ve been telling you about.

A.very

B.rather

C.quite

D.fairly

8.I_______finish my homework now. I can do it at the weekend.

A.mustn’t

B.must

C.have to

D.don’t have to

9.The police arrived quickly, _______ it was too late.

A.so

B.but

C.and

10.Must I do the washing-up tonight? – _________________________________.

A.Washing-up really takes up time

B.Washing-up is really exhausting

C.No, you mustn’t if you don’t want

D.Leave it if you’re exhausted

11.Can you help me to clear _______ my desk?

A.up

B.out

C.away

12.Frank plays ____ Alex.

A.much more well than

B.much more better than

C.a lot more better than

D.a lot better than

13.-Hello, may I talk to John please? -______________________________.

A.Sorry, you can’t

B.Sorry, he is busy at the moment

C.No, you can’t

D.I don’t know

14.He stopped _______ TV when the dinner was ready.

A.watching

B.watch

C.to watch

15.Everything_______if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.

A.would have been destroyed

B.would be destroyed

C.will have been destroyed

D.will be destroyed

16.This watch is _______ that one.

A.very expensive than

B.more expensive to

C.as expensive as

17.It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good ______ of the basic structures and vocabulary of English.

A.to command

B.commanding

C.commanded

D.command

18.( ) —- Thank you. I can manage it myself.

A.What can I do for?

B.These are your mails.

C.Here you are.

D.Can I help you with your suitcase?

19.The Gobi Desert is ___________________ than Britain.

A.seven times bigger

B.seven times big

C.seven bigger times

D.bigger seven times

20.I am planning a new marketing campaign at the moment. _______?

A.What you are doing

B.What do you do

C.What are you doing

21.The young actor who had been thought highly of ________ to be a great disappointment.

A.turned up

B.turned out

C.turned in

D.turned down

22._______ he is over 70 years old, he still works very hard.

A.Because

B.As

C.Although

23.There _______ a lot of trees in the park, weren’t there?

A.use to be

B.used to be

C.used be

24.Jane and Paul like good coffee, so go and get some good coffee for _______.

A.they

B.them

C.their

25.The beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I’d like to have it again even if it costs _________.

A.twice as much

B.much as twice

C.as twice much

D.as much as

26.You may leave your bag _______ in the room.

A.somewhere

B.nowhere

C.anywhere

27.___________ you finish your homework, you can’t watch TV.

A.Unless

B.Therefore

C.If

D.However

28._______ a glass of coffee.

A.I prefer to

B.I have

C.I’d rather have

29.He goes to school by bike, and the_______takes half an hour.

A.voyage

B.trip

C.travel

D.journey

30.She didn’t go to the party _______ she was tired.

A.so

B.because

C.although

31.__________ she passes her exams, she won’t get into university.

A.When

B.Unless

C.If

D.Because

32.Bill doesn’t _____________ what people say about him.

A.matter

B.disturb

C.concern

D.care

33.I come here twice a week to swim and _______.

A.work to

B.work out

C.work

34.I usually go to the office _______train.

A.with

B.on

C.by

35.My parents have _______ been to the Great Wall.

A.sometime

B.never

C.as yet

36.He arrived _______ good time for the concert.

A.on

B.in

C.at

37.I go to see my grandparents once _______week with my parents.

A.the

B.a

C./

38.The police are________ the two missing children.

A.looking out

B.looking on

C.looking for

D.looking after

39.Because the twins are identical, it is impossible to tell __________.

A.which one from the other

B.one from which other

C.one from the other

D.one and the other

40.Why is she _______lunch so early? It’s only 10 now.

A.having

B.have

C.has

41.Dalian is east _______ Beijing, _______ the coast.

A.to, on

B.of, on

C.of, at

42.Jack _______ a walk after supper when the weather was fine.

A.used to taking

B.used to take

C.is used to take

43.If I won the lottery, I _______ a big house.

A.would have bought

B.would buy

C.will buy

44._______ students are learning English in China now.

A.several millions

B.Millions of

C.Million of

45.He is a good friend of _______.

A.ours

B.our’s

C.our

46.They might tell him _______ about their companies.

A.something interesting

B.interesting something

C.any interesting

47._______all we should put the theory into practice.

A.To

B.Of

C.Beside

D.Above

48.After they finished _______ football, they went for a drink in a pub.

A.to play

B.playing

C.play

49.Parliament didn’t think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment, ________ he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation.

A.therefore

B.so

C.since

D.as

50.The orphan has to beg ( ) in the town every day.

A.from side to side

B.from head to foot

C.from door to door

D.from dawn till dark

51.Pam will not come to our meeting next week. She _______ in France from Monday till Thursday.

A.stay

B.is staying

C.are staying

52.We worked all day, _______ we didn’t finish it.

A.or

B.but

C.also

53.His attitude toward us seems_______.

A.warmly

B.nicely

C.kindly

D.friendly

54.I’m going to buy Mary a birthday gift. Do you have _______ in mind?

A.special something

B.special anything

C.anything special

55.I saw she was in a difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my_______.

A.use

B.services

C.money

D.chance

56.I won’t go with you to the concert next month. —- ( )

A.Why not?

B.Why?

C.How?

D.For what?

57.A house in Beijing _______ cost a lot of money.

A.should

B.must

C.can

58.This is my new watch. It was a present _______my wife.

A.to

B.from

C.at

59.The baby is named _______ the nurse who was looking after her.

A.with

B.for

C.after

60.My cousin doesn’t _______ serious (严肃的) TV programmes on the weekends.

A.love watch

B.like watch

C.enjoy watching

二、阅读理解 (共 2 道试题,共 30 分)

65.There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.

Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.

The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.

Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is     not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.

(1).Our long-term goals mean a lot______.

A.If we put forward some plans

B.If we have dreams of the future

C.If we complete the short-term goals

D.If we cannot reach solid short-term goals

(2).New short-term goals are built upon_____.

A.your achievement in a week

B.the goals that have been completed

C.current activities

D.a daily basis

(3).When we complete each step of our goals,______.

A.we will win final success

B.we should have strong desire for setting new goals

C.we should build up confidence of success

D.we are overwhelmed

(4).What is the main idea of this passage?_______

A.we should set up long-term goals

B.The limitation of long-term goals.

C.Life is a dynamic thing.

D.Different kinds of goals in life.

(5).Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage?________

A.We should often add new short-term goals to those which have been completed.

B.The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals

C.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.

D.Life is a static thing, thus we should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.

70.By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others-they are people against whom we measure others. They are men and women recognized for shaping our nation’s consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Yet，some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us – an artifact of the past. Some maintain, that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace, our age is essentially an unheroic one. Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science.

Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity (明星），who are legendary, who somehow manage to become mythic. But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities? That’s hard to answer. In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death – such as Martin Luther King, Jr., John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana.

(1).The passage mainly deals with____.

A.life and death

B.icons and celebrities

C.heroes and icons

D.heroes and heroines

(2).Heroes and heroines are usually____.

A.self-sacrificing

B.good example to follow

C.courageous

D.all of the above

(3).Which of the following statements is wrong?

A.Superstars are famous for being famous.

B.Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth.

C.One’s look can contribute to being famous.

D.Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.

(4).Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love______.

A.when she was 19

B.when she became a princess

C.just before her death

D.after she gave birth to a prince

(5).What is more likely to set an icon’s status?

A.Tragic and early death.

B.The quality of one’s story.

C.Personal attraction.

D.Good looks.

三、完型填空 (共 1 道试题,共 10 分)

80.Mr Black had two cats. One was very big and ## was quite small. He ## them very much. One day, Mr Green, a friend of his, came to ##him. When he saw two holes ## the door–a large hole and a small one, he was surprised and said, “My dear friend, why ## two holes in your door?”

“Let the cats in and ##, of course,” Mr Black ##.

“## why are there two holes? Isn’t ##hole enough?” asked his friend.

“## can the big cat go through the small hole?” he said.

(1).

A.the other

B.other

C.one

D.another

(2).

A.liked

B.hated

C.disliked

D.did

(3).

A.watched

B.watch

C.see

D.saw

(4).

A.out

B.of

C.in

D.at

(5).

A.there is

B.there are

C.is there

D.are there

(6).

A.out

B.off

C.of

D.at

(7).

A.say

B.chat

C.answered

D.answer

(8).

A.Whatever

B.Since

C.However

D.But

(9).

A.two

B.three

C.one

D.four

(10).

A.Why

B.What

C.How

D.Are there