奥鹏作业网西交《英语3新录》FAQ（三）
Learn to write Noun Clauses (名词从句)
1.主语从句：主语从句在全部句子中作主语。 领导主语从句的连词有that，whether，if（能否）；连接代词who，what，which；连接副词when，where，how，why等。
请留神what，早年的高考中考的很多。
(1)主语从句中的that不充当句子的因素，只是纯真的连接词，平日不省略。分句置于句首时，that绝对弗成能省略。
was obvious.
that the driver could not control his car.
（2）（参照必修3P 92）为了避免主语显得过长，可能用it作为句子的主语，把主语从句移到句子的末端。（英语中有一种美，叫做尾重end-weight）
2.表语从句：表语从句呈现在系动词后，充当表语。
The trouble is that we are short of money.
Go and get your coat. It’s where you left it.
领导表语从句除了上述三类词外另有because, as if/ as though等等
The reason (why/for which…..) is that ……
It/This/That is because……
连络动词“appear, look, seem”的两个常用句型
It seems/appears that….
It looks/seems as if/as though……(与现实符合用陈述语气，与现实相反用虚拟语气)
3. 宾语从句：（that可能省略）及物动词，描述词跟介词后加宾语从句作其宾语。 宾语从句时态与主句相呼应，但宾语从句表示的是客不雅真谛或广泛景象除外
The teacher told us (that) the earth moves around the sun
I am afraid (that) I have made a mistake.
He will have to pay for what he has done.
当宾语从句后带宾补时，要用“主语+谓语+it +宾补+that+从句, that弗成省略
that在宾语从句常可能省略，但由and或 but连接两个或多个宾语从句时，仅可能省略第一个连词that he wasn’t hungry.
留神差别if领导的宾语从句跟前提状语从句
I don’t know if he will come. （if能否）
If he comes, I’ll let you know. （if 假如）
4.同位语从句：（that弗成省略）对前面的名词进一步阐明。
用鄙人列名词 fact, truth, news, idea, hope, belief, thought, doubt, order, suggestion, word etc. The teacher told us the fact that the earth moves around the sun His suggestion that we (should) go for an outing cheered us up.
Word came that Napoleon would come to inspect them.
that领导的同位语从句与定语从句的差别：
在同位语从句中：that不作因素，弗成能省略；
在定语从句中：that作因素，且作宾语时可能省奥鹏东大答案请进：opzy.net或请联系微信：1095258436
略
We are interested in the news that some foreigners would visit our school. 同位语
We are interested in the news (that/which) he told us. 定语从句
when, where领导的同位语从句与定语从句的差别：
在定语从句中，when, where前有分辨表示时光、地点的先行词；而在同位语从句中无此对应关联
They have no idea at all where he has gone.(同位语从句)
Go and get your coat. It’s in the place where you left it. (定语从句)
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