福师《高等英语(二)》第二课FAQ
Questions for Discussion:
1. What, according to the author, are the advantages of doing work which is in itself dull and not interesting?
2. What reasons does Russell give when he says that most people are reluctant to decide what to do for them?
3. Which do you think is more unbearable, idleness or boredom from doing tedious work? Why?
4. What makes the author think that housewives are less fortunate than women who work outside the home? Do you agree with him? Give reasons.
5. What kind of skilled work can offer continuous pleasure to the worker?
6. How does Russell define construction and destruction?
7. What is, in Russell’s view, the most powerful motive for work?
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答案:
毕竟任务带来幸福还是惹起不快,这可能会被看作是一个难以答复的成绩。无疑有很多任务是令人极端生厌的,并且适量的任务总长短常苦楚的事。然后我认为,只有不适量,对少数人来说即就是最单调的任务也比整天起早贪黑要难受些。任务能给人带来高兴的程度有各种百般,从仅能解闷到极大的兴趣,因任务的性质跟任务者的才能而异。少数人不得不去做的少数任务本身并无多少兴趣,但即就是如许的任务也有一些很大的好处。起首,你不必本人决定应干些什么就可能把一天的很多个小时填满,大少数人在可能自由地按本人的欲望打发时光时,常会不知所措,想不起有社呢们令人高兴的事值得去做。而无论他们决定干什么,总犯嘀咕感到干其余什么事会更高兴。可能有意思地利用空闲时光是文化高度开展的成果,而现在很少人能做到这一点。 而况要做出抉择,这本身就是件讨厌的事。除非是那些存在不凡的远见高见的人,不然最好是有人告诉你每天的每个小时该做什么,固然命令你做的事不克不及太让人恶感。少数起早贪黑的阔老免受单调有趣任务之苦,但价值是莫可名状的无聊。偶然他们去非洲猎巨兽或缭绕世界飞翔来解闷,但这类安慰的数量无限,尤其是到中年以后。因此较为明智的阔老们任务起来多少乎跟他们是贫平易近一样卖力,而有钱的女人则大多忙于她们自认为是存在震动世界的重要性的有数琐事。