奥鹏作业网东财《大学英语1》在线作业一-0005
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 60 分)
1.________ three days to go before the exams, shouldn’t you work harder?
A.Within
B.With
C.In
D.By
2.Jim: How often do you go swimming?Ted: __________
A.Yesterday.
B.Tomorrow.
C.For a year.
D.Every other day.
3.It took me three hours _______ the task.
A.to finish
B.finishing
C.finished
D.finish
4.Nancy: Could you help me with my physics, please?Cathy: ___________
A.Sorry I can’t.I have to go to a meeting right now.
B.No,no way.
C.No,I couldn’t.
D.No,I can’t.
5.Peter: May I use your camera for a moment?Dick: _________
A.It’s well.
B.It doesn’t matter.
C.I have no idea.
D.By all means.
6.The lecture series _______ into three parts.
A.goes
B.falls
C.divides
D.comes
7.She sang ________, but the show was a failure.
A.well enough
B.good enough
C.enough well
D.enough good
8._________ from space, the earth looks like a blue ball.
A.To see
B.Seen
C.Seeing
D.See
9.It is essential that you _______ on time.
A.were
B.being
C.be
D.are
10.Woman: Does the rent include electricity bills?
Landlord: ______
A.What a daydream you are having!
B.It doesn’t usually include the electricity bill.
C.I’m not sure. I’ll ask if you don’t mind.
D.I don’t think so, I’m afraid.
11.The thief helped _______ to our family silver.
A.his
B.himself
C.him
D.he
12.He was the last person ________ the boat.
A.to leaving
B.to leave
C.left
D.leaving
13.Roger: How are you feeling?
Peter: Much better.___________
A.You look great.
B.You are so kind.
C.Thanks for coming to see me.
D.Don’t mention it.
14.If _______ into fire, paper will burn.
A.to throw
B.thrown
C.throwing
D.threw
15.Woman: Would you mind moving to that table?
Man: __________
A.Yes, you can.
B.Of course, I like to.
C.No, I don’t mind.
D.Certainly, please do.
16.Inflation _________ the buying power of the dollar.
A.perfects
B.effects
C.defects
D.affects
17.Alice: Stella, this is my boyfriend Rock.
Stella: ______
A.Yours is lovely, too.
B.You may only have one.
C.Very well, thank you.
D.Oh, really? Nice to meet you.
18.I am committed _______ part in the meeting.
A.to taking
B.to take
C.taking
D.taken
19.He _______ to enter the Church.
A.was destining
B.was destined
C.destines
D.destined
20.Tom: Hey, Jack, what’s up?Jack: __
A.You are lucky.
B.Yes, definitely
C.What is happening in your life
D.Oh, not much
二、阅读理解 (共 2 道试题,共 30 分)
25.If you are like most people, your intelligence varies from season to season. You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of the year. A well-known scientist, Ellsworth Huntington (1876-1937), concluded from other men’s work and his own among people in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities.
He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than summer heat. This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year. It does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.
Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking. One reason may be that in the spring man’s mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature.
Fall is the next-best season, then winter. As for summer, it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking!
(1).Huntington based his conclusions on ___________.
A.work with people in different climates
B.records of temperature changes
C.records of change in his own intelligence
D.all of the above
(2).Ellsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperature have _________.
A.some effect on most people’s intelligence
B.no effect on people’s intelligence
C.effect on only a few people’s intelligence
D.a great effect on everyone’s intelligence
(3).One possible reason why spring is the best season for thinking is that ___________.
A.there are some things making all nature different from before
B.it lasts longer than the other seasons
C.it is neither too warm nor too cold
D.it is more natural for the development of mental abilities
(4).The two best seasons for thinking seem to be _____________.
A.winter and summer
B.summer and spring
C.spring and fall
D.fall and winter
(5).According to the passage above, vacations from thinking should be taken ___________.
A.several times throughout the year
B.during the summer
C.during spring and fall
D.as seldom as possible
30.Regular child care provided outside the home or by someone other than the mother does not in itself undermine healthy emotional connections between mothers and their 15-month-old infants, according to a long-term national study. The finding holds even if care begins during the first 3 months after birth and runs for 30 hours or more per week.
Among infants who receive unkind and unresponsive care from their mothers, however, the mother-child relationship may be damaged. “This research helps us put apart complexities regarding child care that have not previously been studied in detail,” contends Jay Belsky, a psychologist.
The investigation consists of 1,153 children and their families living in or near Boston. The youngsters, no more than 1 month old when they entered the study in 1991, will be tracked until the age of 7. Experimenters administered questionnaires to mothers in their homes and videotaped baby caretakers interacting with the kids at ages 1, 6, and 15 months. Independent observers rated the quality of each child care efforts and noted infant nervousness. Unlike most previous studies, this one allows researchers to observe each caretaker’s personality at child nursing, and kids’ emotional reaction by the equipment.
(1).From the first paragraph we know that______.
A.regular child care outside home may play a role as a mother
B.mother care is the best according to a national study
C.connections between mothers and infants are damaged by outside care
D.child care outside home is the best in accordance with the study
(2).According to the passage, unresponsive care from a mother may______.
A.spoil a child’s personality
B.ruin a kid’s growth
C.injure a baby’s emotional reaction
D.harm the mother-child tie
(3).Jay Belsky implies that the study of child care______.
A.was not much done in detail in the past
B.was never carried out in the past
C.was interesting, but very difficult to make discovery
D.was greatly ignored by psychologists and researchers
(4).The main difference between the investigation and the previous ones is that______.
A.video equipment enabled researchers to observe what was happening directly
B.the researchers were able to give the questionnaires to mothers in their homes
C.the researchers started with only one month old infants
D.the observers could rate the quality of child care efforts and analyzed them soon
(5).Which of the following is not TRUE of the investigation?
A.Some independent observers play a part.
B.Researchers paid site visits to see a caretaker’s personality and kids’ emotional reaction.
C.It will last at least 7 years.
D.Cooperation from the mothers is also necessary.
三、完型填空 (共 1 道试题,共 10 分)
40.The first course of British meals is soup, ## on shallow plates.
Then comes fish; there is often a knife and fork ## special shape.
If you are in ## surroundings, keep an eye open for what the others are doing.
The next course generally ## a joint of meat.
Pudding is the fourth course. ## that he has finished with a course, a person lays his knife and fork on his plate with the handles towards him.
After the pudding or sweets, the ladies may get up and retire to the drawing-room, ## the men a little longer over their wine, smoking and talking.
When the ladies rise, the men get up too, ##, and resume their seats when they have left the room. Soon the men rejoin the ladies.
It must not be imagined ## all English people eat like this.
As in all countries, working-class people can afford ## the time nor the money to live like this.
Their dinners are cooked not by a servant ## by the mother of the family. All meals are much simpler than these served in the homes of the rich.
(1).
A.to serve
B.serving
C.serves
D.served
(2).
A.on
B.of
C.by
D.at
(3).
A.unfamiliar
B.similar
C.familiar
D.different
(4).
A.makes up of
B.is consisted of
C.consists of
D.composes of
(5).
A.To show
B.Shown
C.Showing
D.Show
(6).
A.to leave
B.left
C.leaving
D.leaves
(7).
A.out of respect
B.in respect
C.in all respects
D.by respect
(8).
A.which
B.what
C.this
D.that
(9).
A.none
B.neither
C.either
D.both
(10).
A.with
B.or
C.but
D.and
