国开(山西开放大学)24春《管理英语3》形考作业1【标准答案】单元自测1(形考占比10%)
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、选择填空,从每题选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项(每题10分)。
1.—_______________________________
—We have three major divisions: Operations, Sales and Marketing, Finance and Administration.
A.How many departments do we have?
B.Which division are you in?
C.Which department shows the best?
2.— ______________________________
— No, sorry, I didn’t know the rule about punching in.
A.Are you late this morning, Wendy?
B.Didn’t you punch out this morning, Wendy?
C.Didn’t you punch in this morning, Wendy?
3.A bus driver _______________ the safety of his passengers.
A.is responsible in
B.is responsible for
C.is responsible to
4.My friend invited me __________ the art club, and I accepted it with pleasure.
A.join?
B.to join
C.joining
5.The programme gives students the ___________to learn more about global warming.
A.success
B.ambition
C.opportunity
6.二、完型填空(每空10分)。
操作提示:通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。
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Joachim’s vision?is based on?an idea called pleaching (编织), where tree branches are grown so that they?naturally?weave together. Since the growth patterns of trees are 1 by wind and sunlight, it may be?possible?to control the way a tree develops.
These Fabricated Tree House Habitats would use trees grown into shapes as housing. One of the? 2 ?of these designs is that trees would not have to be cut down for lumber.
“A 100 percent treehouse would take?years?to create,” Joachim said. 3 ?the climate, a house could take anywhere from 5 to 30 years to grow. Fortunately, there’s a way to?speed up the process. Joachim suggests including?ecological?materials such as sod (草皮), grasses and living branches in the housing designs. “This material would be able to move?as?the house grows,” Joachim said.
A home would become an actual ecosystem, a community of plants, animals, and bacteria working together. The trees would also give off water vapor that would assist in 4 ?the homes. Solar panels and wind would help provide?energy. The tree homes might even have soil pockets,?where plants could grow from the structure itself.
Work has already begun?on Joachim’s first design—a house made from 50 percent recycled and 50 percent living things. Joachim is confident about the? 5 ?of his work, as he uses natural products?without destroying nature.
“The environment and its study are very important. We need to respect nature, don’t take it for granted,” he said.
(1).__1__
A.effected
B.affected
C.attempted
(2).__2__
A.purposes
B.disadvantages
C.advantages
(3).__3__
A.Depending on
B.Judging by
C.Protected from
(4).__4__
A.cleaning
B.heating
C.cooling
(5).__5__
A.happiness
B.benefit
C.importance