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国开电大《理工英语1》单元自测3章节【标准答案】

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国开04005理工英语1任务3

1:— whynot dine out together and go to the movies — ______________________________________:Sounds like a good idea. ; Thank you. ; You deserve that.

2:— We’dbe pleased if you could join us for dinner. — __________________________________:Thank you ; That’s good ; Yes, I’d be pleased to accept.

3:It was_____to see the students’ excitement when they discovered that simple materialscould be used to cook food under the sun and the solar cooking really attractsthose creative kids. : amaze ; amazed ; amazing

4:I’d loveto ______with you my new kitchenware. : help ; put ; share

5:This boxis_that one. : as heavy as ; heavier as ; heavy than

7:— We’vebooked a table. We hope you can join us — _______________________________:OK. ; Thank you. ; How can I resist such a gracious invitation!

8:— Wouldyou care to join for the picnic tomorrow — _______________________________________:OK, thank you. ; So sorry. Next time we’ll go, thanks anyway. ; No thanks.

9:Peoplewho do not have wood must spend large amounts of money________cooking fuel. n ; in ; of

10:Thebridge ____two years ago. : was built ; built ; is built

11:Nick_____a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn’t take it. : was offered ;has offered ; offered

13:—why not dine out together and go to the movies — ______________________________________:Sounds like a good idea. ; You deserve that. ; Thank you.

14:Solarcooking is a _______cooking method. : convenience ; convention ; convenient

15:Thisbox is_that one. : as heavy as ; heavy than ; heavier as

16:LiLei is_student in our class. : tall ; the tallest ; taller

18:—Don’t forget to come to our party this weekend! — ___________________________:Sure. See you. ; You are welcome. ; Not at all.

19:—We’ve booked a table. We hope you can join us — _______________________________:How can I resist such a gracious invitation! ; OK. ; Thank you.

20:Itis called solar cooker, a newly designed cooking device and there are manykinds of solar cookers_______. : available ; useful ; convenient

21:—Do you like reading books — Yes. Each ofus____________to do more reading inand after class. : encourage ; are encouraged ; is encouraged

22:I’dlove to ______with you my new kitchenware. : share ; help ; put

24:—Would you care to join for the picnic tomorrow — _______________________________________:So sorry. Next time we’ll go, thanks anyway. ; No thanks. ; OK, thank you.

25:Itwas _____to see the students’ excitement when they discovered that simplematerials could be used to cook food under the sun and the solar cooking reallyattracts those creative kids. : amazed ; amazing ; amaze

26:Solarcooking is a _______cooking method. : convenient ; convention ; convenience

27:Peoplewho do not have wood must spend large amounts of money________cooking fuel. f ; in ; on

28:—Don’t forget to come to our party this weekend! — ___________________________:You are welcome. ; Not at all. ; Sure. See you.

29:—We’d be pleased if you could join us for dinner. — __________________________________:That’s good ; Thank you ; Yes, I’d be pleased to accept.

30:I’dlove to ______with you my new kitchenware. : share ; put ; help

31:Itis called solar cooker, a newly designed cooking device and there are manykinds of solar cookers_______. : useful ; convenient ; available

32:Thisbox is_that one. : heavy than ; as heavy as ; heavier as

33:—We’ve booked a table. We hope you can join us — _______________________________:OK. ; How can I resist such a gracious invitation! ; Thank you.

34:—Do you like reading books — Yes. Each ofus____________to do more reading inand after class. : is encouraged ; are encouraged ; encourage

35:Nick_____a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn’t take it. : has offered ;offered ; was offered

36:LiLei is_student in our class. : the tallest ; taller ; tall

37:—We’d be pleased if you could join us for dinner. — __________________________________:Yes, I’d be pleased to accept. ; That’s good ; Thank you

38:Thebridge ____two years ago. : was built ; is built ; built

39:—Do you like reading books — Yes. Each ofus____________to do more reading inand after class. : are encouraged ; encourage ; is encouraged

40:—why not dine out together and go to the movies — ______________________________________:Thank you. ; You deserve that. ; Sounds like a good idea.

41:Peoplewho do not have wood must spend large amounts of money________cooking fuel. f ; on ; in

42:Thisbox is_that one. : heavier as ; heavy than ; as heavy as

43:—We’d be pleased if you could join us for dinner. — __________________________________:Thank you ; Yes, I’d be pleased to accept. ; That’s good

44:Thebridge ____two years ago. : built ; was built ; is built

45:Nick_____a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn’t take it. : offered ; hasoffered ; was offered

46:—We’ve booked a table. We hope you can join us — _______________________________:How can I resist such a gracious invitation! ; Thank you. ; OK.

47:Thisbox is_that one. : heavier as ; as heavy as ; heavy than

48:Solarcooking is a _______cooking method. : convenient ; convenience ; convention

49:LiLei is_student in our class. : the tallest ; tall ; taller

50:—Would you care to join for the picnic tomorrow — _______________________________________:So sorry. Next time we’ll go, thanks anyway. ; OK, thank you. ; No thanks.

51:I’dlove to ______with you my new kitchenware. : put ; share ; help

52:Itis called solar cooker, a newly designed cooking device and there are manykinds of solar cookers_______. : available ; convenient ; useful

53:—We’d be pleased if you could join us for dinner. — __________________________________:Yes, I’d be pleased to accept. ; Thank you ; That’s good

54:Peoplewho do not have wood must spend large amounts of money________cooking fuel. :in ; of ; on

55:—We’ve booked a table. We hope you can join us — _______________________________:Thank you. ; How can I resist such a gracious invitation! ; OK.

56:LiLei is_student in our class. : taller ; the tallest ; tall

57:I’dlove to ______with you my new kitchenware. : put ; help ; share

58:—We’ve booked a table. We hope you can join us — _______________________________:Thank you. ; OK. ; How can I resist such a gracious invitation!

59:Thebridge ____two years ago. : is built ; was built ; built

60:Thisbox is_that one. : heavy than ; heavier as ; as heavy as

61:Peoplewho do not have wood must spend large amount国开答案请进:opzy.net或请联系微信:1095258436s of money________cooking fuel. :in ; on ; of

62:Itis called solar cooker, a newly designed cooking device and there are manykinds of solar cookers_______. : useful ; available ; convenient

63:—Don’t forget to come to our party this weekend! — ___________________________:Not at all. ; You are welcome. ; Sure. See you.

64:—Do you like reading books — Yes. Each ofus____________to do more reading inand after class. : is encouraged ; encourage ; are encouraged

65:—Would you care to join for the picnic tomorrow — _______________________________________:No thanks. ; OK, thank you. ; So sorry. Next time we’ll go, thanks anyway.

66:LiLei is_student in our class. : taller ; tall ; the tallest

67:—Do you like reading books — Yes. Each ofus____________to do more reading inand after class. : are encouraged ; is encouraged ; encourage

68:Nick_____a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn’t take it. : has offered ;was offered ; offered

69:—why not dine out together and go to the movies — ______________________________________:You deserve that. ; Sounds like a good idea. ; Thank you.

70:—Would you care to join for the picnic tomorrow — _______________________________________:OK, thank you. ; No thanks. ; So sorry. Next time we’ll go, thanks anyway.

71:Itwas _____to see the students’ excitement when they discovered that simplematerials could be used to cook food under the sun and the solar cooking reallyattracts those creative kids. : amazed ; amaze ; amazing

72:—why not dine out together and go to the movies — ______________________________________:Thank you. ; Sounds like a good idea. ; You deserve that.

73:Nick_____a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn’t take it. : was offered ;offered ; has offered

74:Peoplewho do not have wood must spend large amounts of money________cooking fuel. n ; of ; in

75:—why not dine out together and go to the movies — ______________________________________:You deserve that. ; Thank you. ; Sounds like a good idea.

76:Itis called solar cooker, a newly designed cooking device and there are manykinds of solar cookers_______. : convenient ; useful ; available

77:Thebridge ____two years ago. : built ; is built ; was built

78:—We’d be pleased if you could join us for dinner. — __________________________________:That’s good ; Yes, I’d be pleased to accept. ; Thank you

79:Solarcooking is a _______cooking method. : convention ; convenient ; convenience

80:Itwas _____to see the students’ excitement when they discovered that simplematerials could be used to cook food under the sun and the solar cooking reallyattracts those creative kids. : amazing ; amaze ; amazed

81:—Would you care to join for the picnic tomorrow — _______________________________________:No thanks. ; So sorry. Next time we’ll go, thanks anyway. ; OK, thank you.

82:—Don’t forget to come to our party this weekend! — ___________________________:You are welcome. ; Sure. See you. ; Not at all.

83:Itwas _____to see the students’ excitement when they discovered that simplematerials could be used to cook food under the sun and the solar cooking reallyattracts those creative kids. : amazing ; amazed ; amaze

84:LiLei is_student in our class. : tall ; taller ; the tallest

85:Thebridge ____two years ago. : is built ; built ; was built

86:—Don’t forget to come to our party this weekend! — ___________________________:Not at all. ; Sure. See you. ; You are welcome.

87:Itwas _____to see the students’ excitement when they discovered that simplematerials could be used to cook food under the sun and the solar cooking reallyattracts those creative kids. : amaze ; amazing ; amazed

88:Solarcooking is a _______cooking method. : convenience ; convenient ; convention

89:—Do you like reading books — Yes. Each ofus____________to do more reading inand after class. : encourage ; is encouraged ; are encouraged

90:Nick_____a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn’t take it. : offered ; wasoffered ; has offered

91:Solarcooking is a _______cooking method. : convention ; convenience ; convenient

92:—Don’t forget to come to our party this weekend! — ___________________________:Sure. See you. ; Not at all. ; You are welcome.

93:I’dlove to ______with you my new kitchenware. : help ; share ; put

94:Itis called solar cooker, a newly designed cooking device and there are manykinds of solar cookers_______. : convenient ; available ; useful

6:二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 When Dr. Robert Metcalffirst used a solar cooker, the future changed for millions of Africans. He knewthat billions of poor people around the world depend on the use of wood forcooking. As they take more and more firewood from wild areas. They aredestroying habitats around the world. Wood collection is one reason why manyanimals have become endangered. “But sunshine can be an alternative to fire.”Dr.Metcalf says. Since his first solar cooked meal, he has helped people aroundthe world to use simple new technologies to cook their food. Each morning invillages across East Africa, small children and their mothers wake up and walkseveral miles to collect firewood to cook their food. It takes much of the day,and the heavy firewood they carry home on their heads lasts only a few days.This is why Dr. Metcalf spends each summer in Africa. He teaches women andchildren in villages how to cook with the sun. So far, more than thirtythousand African families now have solar cookers, andnew programs willintroduce solar cookers to millions of families. To find water, women andchildren may have to walk long distance to dig holes in dry riverbeds or togather water from streams and shallow wells. They fill their buckets(桶)and carry them home on theirheads. The buckets often weigh as much as forty pounds. Not only is findingwater hard work, but the water is often polluted with germs(细菌)that make people sick. Dr.Metcalf and others developed a simple,reusable tool that people canuse to make sure their water is safe to drink.The tool is calked a WAPI,which stands for“WaterPasteurization Indicator”. The pasteurization process is named after LouisPasteur,whodeveloped it in the 1800s. 1.Why did Metcalf help Africans use solarcookers{A; B; C} A.He wanted to help them to fight poverty. B.He found it a dangerous job tocollect firewood.C.Herealized using firewood is not good for the environment. 2.The underlined word“it”in thethird paragraph probably refers to”{A; B; C}”. A.collecting firewood  B.cooking food C.cooking with the sun  3.Each summer Metcalf stays inAfrica to {A; B; C}. A. do research on water B. take care ofsick people C. spread the technique of using solar cookers 4.Water Pasteurization Indicatorwas developed to {A; B; C}. A. kill the bacteria in water B. honorLouis Pasteur C. make waste water reusable 5.It can be inferred from tilepassage that {A; B; C}. A.Africans find it hard to learnto use solar cookers B.women and children in Africa usually lead ahard life C.thewater Africans drink is not clean though it is easy to get

12:二、翻译:从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。 1. Itis getting more popular due to its high efficiency and its environmentalfriendliness.{A; B; C} A.由于高效及环保的特点,太阳能锅越来越受到大众的欢迎。 B. 由于高效友好的特点,太阳能锅越来越受到大众欢迎。 C.由于经济环保的特点,太阳能锅越来越受到大众欢迎。  2. I’d love to share with you my new kitchenware.{A;B; C} A.我很喜爱与你分享我的新厨具。B. 我很乐意和你分享我的新厨具。C.我很乐意平均分配我的新厨具。  3. I am eager to see this newdevice.{A; B; C} A.我急切地想看到这个新设备。 B.我很激动看到这个新设备 C.我很乐意看到这个新设备。  4. People who do not have wood must spendlarge amounts of money on cooking fuel.{A; B; C} A.那些没有足够木材的人们得花费大量的钱来烧饭。 B.那些没有足够多木材的人们得依靠大量的钱来购买烹饪燃料。 C.那些没有足够木材的人们得花费大量的金钱购买烹饪燃料。  5.Solar ovens consist of a system ofreflectors and a cooking pot.{A; B; C} A.太阳能灶是由反射镜及烹饪锅系统组成的。 B.太阳能灶是一个反射系统和一个锅 C.太阳能灶利用了反射系统和烹饪锅。

17:二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容进行判断,正确为“T”,错误为“F”。 Millions of people around theworld cook their food over a smoky fire every day. It is often difficult tofind wood for the fire. People who do not have wood must spend large amounts ofmoney on cooking fuel. However, there is a much easier way to cook food usingenergy from the sun. Solar cookers, or ovens, have been used for centuries.  Solar ovens consist of a system of reflectorsand a cooking pot. The rest is up to your imagination! Once you have collectedor bought your solar oven, you can use it to prepare hot meals in the backyard,at a campground or wherever your heart desires. Of all theinventions that couldbenefit humankind, a reliable solar cooker remains one of the most necessary.Countless people across the developing world still cook their food by burningwood or even cow dung, causingbreathing problemsand severe pollution in someregions. The searching for a practical solar cooker has gone on for decades andproduced dozens of models. But none of them have caught on importantlyfor usein the developing world because they can’t store heat. Without the ability tostore heat, a cooker cannot be used, for example, on cloudy days. But now agroup based at theNorwegian University of Science and Technology(NTNU) is reportingadiscoveryin solar cookers. They say it will lead to the production ofpractical solar cookers within a year and a half and it can store enough heatduring a sunny day to work for an entire additional day, even if it is cloudy.  * People who do not have wood must spend smallamounts of money on cooking fuel.{T; F} * There is a much easier way to cookfood using energy from the sun.{T; F} * Solar cookers, or ovens, have not beenused for centuries.{T; F} * Solar ovens consist of a system of reflectors and acooking pot.{T; F} * Without the ability to store heat, a cooker can be used,for example, on cloudy days.{T; F}

23:二、阅读理解:阅读下面的对话,选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。HENRY: Hey, what are you doing this weekend MANDY: _____ HENRY: Would you liketo go fora picnic The weather forecast says it will be sunny this Sunday.MANDY: ___HENRY: Yes of course, and I will make some hamburgers. MANDY: OK.Then I’ll bring some drinks, green tea, black tea, juice or cola HENRY: ___Bythe way I will bring my new kitchenware for our picnic MANDY: New kitchenware Acooker HENRY: Yeah! I just bought a solar cooker last month. It’s a new devicethat uses solar energy and it is getting popular due to its high efficiency andits environmental friendliness. People can cook easily with this new device.I’ll bring some fruit and some other food. We will make a wonderful picnic!MANDY:_____ HENRY: OK, I am looking forward to our picnic! Then See you on thisSunday! MANDY:_____ A. That’s a good idea. Shall I bring anything B.Wow! Howamazing, I can’t wait for it! C.See you! D.I haven’t decided yet. What aboutyou E.How about green tea

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