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国开(北京开放大学)25春《开放英语3》unit6【标准答案】

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国开(北京开放大学)25春《开放英语3》unit6【标准答案】
unit6

试卷总分:100  得分:100

 

词汇 (每题2分,共20分)

 

阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中勾选一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

 

1.Does the restaurant have a non-smoking __

A.part

B.section

C.place

 

2.What you said __ the mater.

A.is not related for

B.is not relevant for

C.is not relevant to

 

3.They __ the old house and built a restaurant.

A.demolished

B.damaged

C.hurt

 

4.__ you involved in the matter

A.Have

B.Are

C.Do

 

5.The girl was __ about her new toy.

A.over the moon

B.above the moon

C.on the moon

 

6.They _ for almost two years.

A.got married

B.married

C.have been married

 

7.I met my old friend __ in the street yesterday.

A.by chance

B.by the chance

C.by a chance

 

8.What he said __ all the people in the office.

A.were amusing

B.amused

C.was amused

 

9.My dog will __ by my friend when I am on holiday.

A.is cared for

B.be looked after

C.be taken care

 

10.I think music can __ your pain.

A.reduce

B.decrease

C.lessen

 

 

语法和结构 (每题2分,共20分)

 

阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中勾选一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

 

11.The road ______________ built last year.

A.has been

B.was

C.is being

 

12.I know it isn’t important but I can’t help ______ about it.

A.but to think

B.thinking

C.to think

 

13.I’m in Greece at the moment. I like the weather _________.

A.here

B.there

C.that

 

14.I broke my leg when I ______________ skiing in America.

A.x

B.is

C.was

 

15.I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, ______

A.won’t he

B.do I

C.don’t I

 

16.She ______________ talking when I am watching TV.

A.always

B.keeps

C.forever

 

17.It happened ________ a winter night.

A.at

B.in

C.on

 

18.Not only I but also Jane and Mary _______ tired of having one examination after another.

A.is

B.are

C.be

 

19.My father______________ take me to work with him when I was a child.

A.did

B.used

C.would

 

20.I am leaving for New York ______________ three days time.

A.x

B.at

C.in

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完形填空 (每题2分, 共20分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将选项字母填入相应空白处。

 

21.  As an American writer, Mark Twain, once said, “Everybody talks about the weather, but nobody (1) ____ anything about it.” It is true that everybody talks about the weather. Many people begin their talks (2) ____ saying: Isn’t it a nice (3) ____” “Do you think it will rain” “I think it’s going to snow.”   Many people think they can tell (4) ____ the weather is going to be like. But they (5)____ ever agree with each other. One man may say, “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east It’s going to have fine weather tomorrow.” Another man (6) ____ say, “Yes, it’s cloudy in the east. We are going to have fine weather tomorrow.”   People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him it’s going to rain and he won’t believe (7) ____ else. When friends have a picnic, they are so (8)____ the weather is going to be fine very (9)____ that they sit eating their lunch while it is raining.   Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says. But he doesn’t always tell us what we want, and sometimes he makes a mistake. Still, he is (10) ____ most of the time.   1.A. do B. did C. does   2.A. through B. byC. across   3.A. day B. weather C. thing   4.A. howB. whenC. what   5.A. neverB. allC. hardly   6.A. willB. would C. can   7.A. somethingB. anything C. everything   8.A. trueB. certainlyC. sure   9.A. slowly B. muchC. quickly   10.A. rightB. wrong C. mistken

 

 

阅读理解(每题2分, 共20分)阅读下列短文并完成后面的阅读练习。从每题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并并将选项字母填入相应空白处。

 

22.The Extended Family   Mrs Sharp, a large, red-faced woman in her late sixties, has lived in Greenleas, a ‘new town’ in the countryside outside London, since 1958. Before that she lived in Bethnal Green, an area of inner London. She was moved to Greenleas by the local authorities when her old house was demolished.   She came from a large family with six girls and two boys, and she grew up among brothers, sisters, uncles, aunts, grandparents and cousins. When she married her boyfriend from school at eighteen, they went on living with her parents, and her first child was brought up more by her mother than by herself, because she always worked.   As the family grew, they moved out of their parents’ house to a flat. It was in the next street, and their life was still that of the extended family. “All my family used to live around Denby Street,” said Mrs Sharp, “and we were always in and out of each other’s houses.” When she went to the shops, she used to call in on her mother to see if she wanted anything. Every day she would visit one sister or another and see a nephew or niece at the corner shop or in the market.   ”You always knew 90% of the people you saw in the street everyday, either they were related to you or you were at school with them,” she said.   When her babies were born (she had two sons and a daughter), she said, “All my sisters and neighbours would help – they used to come and make a cup of tea, or help in some other way.” And every Saturday night there was a family party. It was at Mrs Sharp’s mother’s house. “Of course we all know each other very well. You have to learn to get on with each other. I had one neighbour who was always poking her nose into our business. She was forever asking questions and gossiping. But you had to put up with everyone, whatever they were like.”   1.Why did Mrs. Sharp have to move to Greenleas   A.Because she had to work there.   B.Because she didn’t like the old place at all.   C.Because her house in the downtown area was knocked down.   2.When she got married, she lived ________.   A.together with her parents all the time   B.together with her parents for some time   C.far away from her parents’ house   3.Why did she know so many people   A.Because she was easy going.   B.Because they were either her relatives or schoolmates.   C.Because she was good at making friends with people.   4.The sentence “I had one neighbour who was always poking her nose into our business.” in the last Para. means __________.   A.I had one neighbour who was always warm-hearted.   B.I had one neighbour who was always ready to help us.   C.I had one neighbour who always showed her interests in our private affairs.   5.What does this passage mainly deal with   A.What the extended family is like.   B.The relationship between Mrs Sharp and her neighbour.   C.How Mrs Sharp brings her children up.   提示:请将正确答案的序号(大写字母ABC)填写在空白处,系统自动判分   您的答案是:____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____ 5.____

 

23.  In the last 500 years, nothing about people – not their clothes, ideas, or languages – has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500’s. And although it was very expensive, it quickly became fashionable. In London shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.   The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the“Potato Famine”of 1845-6, and thousands more were forced to emigrate to America.   There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the World’s largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is native to Ethiopia. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400’s.   According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a goatherd name Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the “wide-awake” feeling that one-third of the world’s population now starts the day with.   1. According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years   A.Food   B.Potato   C.Chocolate   2. “Some” in “Some still exist today” means _________.   A.some cocoa trees   B.some shops   C.some South American Indians   3. Thousands of Irish people starved during the “Potato Famine” because _________.   A.they were so dependent on the potato that they refused to eat anything else   B.the potato harvest was bad   C.the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing the potato   4. Coffee originally came from_________.   A.Brazil   B.Colombia   C.Ethiopia   5. The Arabic legend is used to prove that _________.   A.coffee was first discovered by Kaldi   B.coffee drinks were first made by Arabs   C.coffee was first discovered in south American countries   提示:请将正确答案的序号(大写字母ABC)填写在空白处,系统自动判分   您的答案是:____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____ 5.____

 

 

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage. You should write at least 80 words and could base your writing by using the hints given below.利用所给提示,完成一篇不少于80字的短文写作。

 

24.利用所给提示写一篇短文,说明你生活中的变化。

 

提示:

 

There have been many changes in my life(生活发生了许多变化)

 

be better off(生活状况更好)

 

preserved pickles(咸菜)

 

cramped and gloomy room to a big and bright flat(从狭窄阴暗的房间搬到大而明亮的单元房)

 

getting around(出行)

 

作文题目: Changes in My Life

 

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